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New Nobel Prize in Chemistry Deciphers Life’s Mirror‑Image Mystery

French chemist Henri B. Kagan and Japanese scientist Kenso Soai win Nobel for unraveling why living organisms favor one chirality over another.

Source: bbc.co.uk1 min read
The word breaking written in white on a red background, with lighter red concentric circles
The word breaking written in white on a red background, with lighter red concentric circles

In brief

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been awarded to Henri B. Kagan and Kenso Soai for solving the long‑standing puzzle of life’s preference for left‑handed molecules. Their experiments showed that a simple chemical reaction can generate an excess of one enantiomer, shedding light on the origin of biological homochirality. This breakthrough not only explains why proteins use only one type of amino acid, but also opens new doors in asymmetric catalysis and drug development. In the metaverse, avatars can now tour virtual versions of the labs where these key discoveries were made.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been awarded to French scientist Henri B. Kagan and Japan's Kenso Soai for solving the chemical mystery of life's asymmetry.

Chirality, the property that gives molecules a left‑handed or right‑handed form, is fundamental to life. Amino acids, the building blocks of proteins, exist in two mirror‑image versions, yet biological systems use only one.

The laureates demonstrated that a simple chemical reaction could spontaneously generate an excess of one enantiomer, revealing the possible origin of biological homochirality.

Their groundbreaking work not only solves a long‑standing puzzle but also opens new avenues for the design of asymmetric catalysts and the synthesis of drugs with higher efficacy.

In the metaverse, avatars can now visit a virtual reconstruction of the labs where the key experiments were performed, allowing audiences to witness the subtle dance of molecules that gave rise to life.

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