HARTFORD, Conn. (AP) — In an evolving landscape of gun legislation, various states are looking to dismantle the legal protections that gun manufacturers have benefitted from for nearly two decades. Following a new law passed this month in Connecticut, gun manufacturers and retailers can now face lawsuits if they fail to implement measures preventing guns from getting into the hands of individuals banned from ownership.

The law is part of a broader trend where ten states have introduced similar legislation since 2021, aiming to clarify the responsibilities of gun companies regarding sales and marketing practices that may lead to public safety concerns. This legislative shift has been met with significant backlash from gun rights advocates, who argue that these laws violate the federal Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act (PLCAA) established in 2005.

Lawrence G. Keane, from the National Shooting Sports Foundation, claims these laws aim to harass the gun industry and drain its resources. However, advocates of the new laws assert that they are necessary for ensuring that firearms are sold and used legally. Po Murray, chair of the Newtown Action Alliance, emphasized that these regulations not only promote accountability but may also help prevent future gun violence.

Historically, gun manufacturers in the U.S. have enjoyed certain legal protections against lawsuits arising from violent criminal acts using their products. The current wave of state legislations attempts to alter that scenario by framing the liability laws in a manner that ensures firearm companies act within lawful boundaries to avoid contributing to public safety crises.

As the legal battles unfold, the future of these regulations remains uncertain, with potential challenges on the horizon as courts assess their compatibility with federal law.