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North Korea's Warship Launch Ends in Embarrassment Amid Political Pressure

A recent launch of a new destroyer by North Korea resulted in a catastrophic capsizing, raising questions about expertise and decision-making under pressure.

By Choe Sang-Hun and Jiawei WangSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

The launch of North Korea's new 5,000-ton warship resulted in a dramatic capsizing, leading to the arrest of shipyard officials. Analysts cite inexperienced techniques and political urgency as key factors contributing to the failed launch.

North Korea witnessed an unfortunate military blunder last week when a newly constructed 5,000-ton destroyer capsized during its launch, an embarrassing event witnessed by leader Kim Jong-un. Experts attribute this failure to the vessel being maneuvered into the water sideways, a technique North Korea is using for the first time, along with a critical lack of experience and intense political pressure to deliver rapid results.Following the mishap, the official state media, Korean Central News Agency, reported that three shipyard officials, including the chief engineer, and a senior munitions official have been arrested, as Kim characterized the incident as a "criminal act." Satellite images taken just days before the launch revealed the vessel on the launch ramp, with a viewing area nearby that was under construction—possibly the spot from which Kim observed the event.Built in Chongjin, North Korea's northeastern port known for smaller vessel production, the warship represented the largest class yet constructed in the nation. Analysts, including those from the Center for Strategic and International Studies, have indicated that the shipyard clearly lacks the necessary experience to manufacture and launch large warships effectively. The doomed destroyer reportedly shares the same size and design as the Choe Hyon guided missile destroyer, which is recognized as North Korea's most advanced surface ship. This vessel symbolizes Kim's ambitious efforts to modernize the aging Soviet-era naval fleet, and it was even spotlighted during last month's elaborate christening ceremony near Pyongyang. The latest failure underscores the ongoing struggles within North Korea's military modernization efforts and the risks of prioritizing rapid progress over practical execution.

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